Loath vs. Loathe

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Understanding the difference between commonly confused words will help you avoid making errors in English usage. Let’s examine the difference between the following:

loath

Loath is an adjective meaning reluctant, disinclined, averse, or unwilling. Loath is followed by to: you are loath to do something. The variant spelling loth is occasionally used in British English but very rarely in American English.

This boy seems loath to do his homework.

loathe

Loathe is a verb meaning to dislike intensely, to hate, or to regard with disgust. Loathe isn’t followed by to: you simply loathe something.

This cat is making it clear that it loathes being taken to the vet.

Here’s a sentence that uses both words correctly:

Alex is loath to serve broccoli to his children because he knows they loathe it.

The th sound is pronounced differently in the two words: loath rhymes with oath, while loathe rhymes with clothe.

Photo credits:

Photo 1: Image by paperelements from Pixabay

Photo 2: Image by Fang_Y_M from Pixabay