Compliment vs. Complement

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Understanding the difference between commonly confused words will help you avoid making errors in English usage. Let’s examine the difference between the following:

compliment

A compliment is a flattering remark, a polite expression of praise or admiration, or an act of civility or courtesy. As a plural, compliments means good wishes or regards. Compliment can also be a verb, meaning to praise or congratulate someone: to pay them a compliment.

Jenny beamed at the compliment her co-worker paid her about her successful project.

Please extend our compliments to your grandparents when you see them.
Someone has written a nice compliment on the blackboard.

complement

As a noun, complement means something that completes or brings to perfection, something that goes nicely with another thing, or a quantity required to make a group complete. As a verb, complement means to add or supplement something to enhance or improve it or make it perfect.

Brendan’s silk tie complemented his Italian-made suit.
Complementary colors are ones that are opposite each other on a color wheel.

To use both words in a sentence:

Sandra complimented Craig on how well the wine he had chosen complemented the meal.

☛ To help you remember how to spell each word, here’s a trick: remember that a compliment makes someone smile, and something that is a complement completes another thing.

Photo credits:

Photo 1: Image by Gerd Altmann from Pixabay

Photo 2: Wikimedia Commons